Model
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==== Definition of a Model ====
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A '''model''' refers to an abstract representation of a system, process, or concept.  
=== Definition of a Model ===
A '''model''' refers to an abstract representation of a system, process, or concept. It is a simplified and structured representation of a real-world entity, system, or phenomenon.  


A '''model''' is a simplified and structured representation of a real-world entity, system, or phenomenon.
Models capture essential aspects, relationships, and behaviour without unnecessary details.
 
It captures essential aspects, relationships, and behavior without unnecessary details.


Models serve as a means of communication and understanding among stakeholders (developers, architects, users, etc.).
Models serve as a means of communication and understanding among stakeholders (developers, architects, users, etc.).


==== Purpose of Models ====
=== Purpose of Models ===
'''Abstraction''': Models abstract complex systems into manageable components.
 
'''Analysis''': They allow analysis, validation, and verification before actual implementation.
 
'''Documentation''': Models document design decisions, requirements, and system behavior.
 
'''Visualization''': They provide visual representations for better comprehension.
 
==== Types of Models ====
'''Architectural Models''': Describe the high-level structure and components of a system.
 
'''Behavioral Models''': Illustrate how components interact and respond to events.
 
'''Data Models''': Represent data structures, relationships, and constraints.
 
'''Process Models''': Depict workflows, business processes, or system behavior over time.
 
==== Model-Driven Development (MDD) ====
MDD emphasizes creating software directly from models.
 
Models serve as the primary artifacts, and code is generated automatically.
 
MDD improves productivity, consistency, and maintainability.
 
==== Examples of Models in MDriven ====
'''UML (Unified Modeling Language)''' diagrams (e.g., class diagrams, sequence diagrams).


'''Entity-Relationship Diagrams (ERDs)''' for database design.
* '''Abstraction''': Models abstract complex systems into manageable components.
* '''Analysis''': They allow analysis, validation, and verification before actual implementation.
* '''Documentation''': Models document design decisions, requirements, and system behaviour.
* '''Visualization''': They provide visual representations for better comprehension.


'''Statecharts''' for modeling system behavior.
=== Types of Models ===
# '''Architectural Models''': Describe the high-level structure and components of a system.
# '''Behavioral Models''': Illustrate how components interact and respond to events. Partially represented in MDriven with [[Training:UML – State machines|UML – State machines]]
# '''Data Models''': Represent data structures, relationships, and constraints. In MDriven, these are represented by the [[Documentation:Class diagrams|Class Diagram]].
# '''Process Models''': Depict workflows, business processes, or system behaviour over time.


=== Model Driven Architecture and Model-Driven Development ===
Read more here about different software development strategies using models: [[BestPractices:Model Driven]]


In summary, models are essential tools in software development, allowing us to reason about, communicate, and design complex systems effectively.
=== Examples of Models in MDriven ===
* '''UML (Unified Modeling Language)''' diagrams (e.g., class diagrams, sequence diagrams).
* '''State diagrams''' for modeling system behaviour.

Latest revision as of 07:46, 17 June 2024

Definition of a Model

A model refers to an abstract representation of a system, process, or concept. It is a simplified and structured representation of a real-world entity, system, or phenomenon.

Models capture essential aspects, relationships, and behaviour without unnecessary details.

Models serve as a means of communication and understanding among stakeholders (developers, architects, users, etc.).

Purpose of Models

  • Abstraction: Models abstract complex systems into manageable components.
  • Analysis: They allow analysis, validation, and verification before actual implementation.
  • Documentation: Models document design decisions, requirements, and system behaviour.
  • Visualization: They provide visual representations for better comprehension.

Types of Models

  1. Architectural Models: Describe the high-level structure and components of a system.
  2. Behavioral Models: Illustrate how components interact and respond to events. Partially represented in MDriven with UML – State machines
  3. Data Models: Represent data structures, relationships, and constraints. In MDriven, these are represented by the Class Diagram.
  4. Process Models: Depict workflows, business processes, or system behaviour over time.

Model Driven Architecture and Model-Driven Development

Read more here about different software development strategies using models: BestPractices:Model Driven

Examples of Models in MDriven

  • UML (Unified Modeling Language) diagrams (e.g., class diagrams, sequence diagrams).
  • State diagrams for modeling system behaviour.
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